A Doctor at Heart: Steven Hanks, MD, President & CEO of St. Joseph’s Health and St. Peter’s Health Partners

By Elizabeth Landry

A native of Rhode Island, Steven Hanks, MD, has a substantial family lineage of first responders – both his father and grandfather were firefighters. Dr. Hanks developed a different yet related passion, however, and when he decided to follow that passion to study medicine, he took the tradition of his family line in a new direction.

“My passion to practice medicine was really driven by a couple of things: I had a science mind, but I also had a humanist heart. The two really come together in medicine and healthcare, and so that’s what drove me down that pathway. Being an emergency physician is kind of similar in a lot of ways to being a first responder, and it was only natural for me to gravitate toward a specialty that was in line with what my family background was, having grown up with first responders. It’s really kind of intertwined – that science background with that compassion for community is what led me into medicine,” Dr. Hanks explained.

Dr. Hanks attended the University of Rochester, where he received his training in internal medicine at Strong Memorial Hospital, and earned his master’s in medical management from Carnegie Mellon University, becoming a full-time physician executive in 1998. In 2016, Dr. Hanks joined the team at St. Peter’s Health Partners (SPHP) in Albany and went on to become the President and CEO of both SPHP and St. Joseph’s Health in Syracuse two and a half years ago when the two institutions were consolidated under Trinity Health. He shared insights from his experience working mainly on the not-for-profit side of healthcare, and how the faith-based foundation of Trinity Health sets it apart from other healthcare organizations.

“I’ve always been on the provider side; I’ve never wanted to go on the payer side of the industry because I’m a doctor at heart, and I’ve loved my career,” shared Dr. Hanks. “The reason I’ve spent my entire career on the not-for-profit side of healthcare is that commitment to our patients and our communities, understanding that our resources are limited, and they need to be used judiciously to assure the best outcomes for everyone. When I came to SPHP and now St. Joseph’s, I got the additional experience of working in a faith-based, not-for-profit health system. Trinity is one of the nation’s largest Catholic not-for-profits, and we’re committed to our communities and to the mission of our founding orders. We have that additional commitment and moral responsibility and I think that’s what makes us different than other healthcare systems and hospitals in the area.”

Dynamic Leadership from the Front Lines

In his role, Dr. Hanks is responsible for over 20 different organizations within Trinity Health, including hospitals, nursing homes, assisted living facilities, large physician practices, urgent care centers and more. He shared that one of the reasons he’s an effective leader is because he is often present at many different locations within the healthcare network, and he values open communication from all of his colleagues.

“The first part of my leadership style that I think is critical is I like to go out and about,” said Dr. Hanks. “I like to see things through the lens of the front-line staff. I’m very rarely in the same place – I move around our ministry quite a bit. You can find me working in Syracuse or Albany, or from Troy or Schenectady, or any number of places where we provide services. I’m very transparent and open and anyone can reach out to me at any time. We invite any colleague to participate in a live town hall with me on a quarterly basis where they can hear updates about our system and can ask any questions they have.”

Another critical component to Dr. Hanks’ effective leadership style is the fact that he still actively practices medicine and can be found at times working in the emergency department alongside his colleagues. For Dr. Hanks, not only does this practice help him boost the morale of the healthcare team, but it also gives him the best insights into how the organization is functioning, so he can make the best decisions for patients and caregivers alike.

“Recently, I covered three days in a row in the emergency department at SPHP in Albany over a holiday weekend. That gets around, and people know that I’m willing to get my hands dirty and get in the trenches with them. I think it improves the morale of our team,” Dr. Hanks explained. “Being trained as a physician brings some crucial advantages. First, it really grounds me in the reality of our front-line caregivers, providing a perspective that helps ensure we’re making the best decisions as an executive leadership team that keep the human impact front of mind. Second, it really gives me a lens into systems thinking. Everything comes together in the emergency department, and I can interact with the lab, radiology, pharmacy, patient flow, et cetera. I really learn more about the way our organization works from the time I spend working clinically rather than the time I spend in board meetings or doing rounds.”

Investing in Patient-Focused Technology and Accreditations

Exciting innovations and new accreditations at both SPHP and St. Joseph’s Health have been a focus of Dr. Hanks’ efforts as President and CEO, and they are further evidence of his effective manner of leadership. Specifically at St. Joseph’s Health, which has long been at the forefront of robotic surgery, the recent acquisition of the DV5, a next-generation, multiport surgical robot, has brought even more advancements to the technologies the hospital offers to its patients. The first healthcare system in the Syracuse area to fully embrace robotics, as Dr. Hanks explained, St. Joseph’s offers a full array of robotic approaches, including all generations of the Da Vinci robot, the Xi, and now the DV5.

“Minimally invasive, robotic surgeries offer many benefits to patients, including decreasing patients’ length of stay, decreasing the risk of complications, decreasing the pain patients experience and lessening the need for narcotics after surgery. Many may be surprised to learn that St. Joseph’s is one of the national leaders in robot-assisted, open-heart surgery. Right here in Syracuse, NY we’re a national leader, and really an international leader, in robot-assisted cardiac bypass surgery. So, we’re very, very proud of our investment in robotics, and we’ll continue to make those investments across all of Trinity Health in New York. It really allowed our surgeons to push the envelope and practice at the very highest of levels.”

St. Joseph’s Health was also recently named a Hernia Center of Excellence, an accreditation given by the Surgical Review Corporation after a lengthy review process. Dr. Hanks explained that this designation is a validation of the organization’s clinical excellence, as well as a signal of the team’s commitment to delivering the highest standard of hernia care.

“One of the things I’ve always insisted on is if we’re going to offer a service, like hernia surgery, I want to provide it at the highest possible level. And so, for areas where there are existing accreditations available, I like to push our organization to seek those accreditations, and that’s exactly what happened with our Center of Excellence for hernia surgery at St. Joseph’s. We’ve met rigorous standards for outcomes, safety, patient satisfaction, and continuous improvement of our quality. For patients, this means they can be confident in the care they’re receiving when they seek hernia care at St. Joseph’s Health. Hernias can be very complex and difficult to care for. We have a variety of approaches that we’ve brought together under the Center of Excellence that allow us to offer many options for patients with the best outcomes in the safest delivery of care possible.”

Perhaps one of the most top-of-mind technological advancements in the realm of healthcare is how healthcare institutions are taking advantage of artificial intelligence (AI). According to Dr. Hanks, AI has the potential to radically transform healthcare, both clinically and operationally, and the teams at St. Joseph’s Health and SPHP are staying abreast of the best ways to utilize this growing technology.

“If you give AI the right data set, it can do things like reduce diagnostic error, personalize treatment, improve the health of populations, and automate administrative tasks that cause burnout. We’ve just deployed ambient listening technology, where the AI system listens to when a doctor or nurse practitioner is speaking with a patient, and it creates a note. Now, the doctor or PA no longer needs to either dictate or type the note. This process decreases the amount of time the provider spends on documentation, so they can see more patients and spend more time face-to-face with patients. These are exciting things that are happening, which directly help us improve the experience of and care for our patients.”

Facing Challenges Head-On in the Future of Healthcare

Looking to the future, Dr. Hanks sees healthcare on an accelerated trajectory toward outpatient rather than inpatient settings, with more convenient, consumer-oriented care delivered at home in a model that’s more decentralized and data-driven. He also predicts the healthcare field will place more emphasis on the prevention and mitigation of social influences of health, like poverty and poor food access, and that there will be an increase of reliance on digital tools that can streamline and personalize care. Leading the team at SPHP and St. Joseph’s Health, Dr. Hanks is making sure the wider organization is tuned into these shifts and staying ahead of the curve as transformations occur.

“At Trinity, we’re already investing in these trends,” he stated. “We’ve deployed virtual nursing, and we’re leveraging telehealth for virtual visits with our physicians, including our specialists. We’re growing our home-based services, our value-based care models, and our population health models. We’re reimagining how we support the workforce of the future.

“But the biggest change we’re preparing for really is cultural. How do you embrace a mindset of high reliability, continuous innovation, and partnership? That’s the real engine of transformation,” Dr. Hanks emphasized.

Along with such changes, there will certainly be many challenges, as Dr. Hanks pointed out. These challenges include cuts to government funding, increasing government payer and decreasing private payer models, an aging population with higher healthcare needs, and more centralization of super subspecialities leading to a need for patients to travel longer distances for highly specialized care. To confront these challenges head-on, Dr. Hanks emphasized the need for transparent communication and collaboration across the entire healthcare system and beyond.

“Operationally, we have to be agile. We have to be disciplined and stay focused on long-term strategy while at the same time nimble enough to adapt to the short-term disruptions. We have to work across teams externally, with payers, policymakers, and community partners. No one organization is going to be able to navigate these waters alone.”

With Dr. Hanks at the helm, the providers, staff, and patients at St. Joseph’s Health and SPHP can rest assured the organization will tackle the coming changes and challenges by staying true to its foundational mission.

“We have to be clear about our mission and our values. In times of uncertainty, our North Star remains constant, and for us at Trinity, that mission is to be a compassionate and transforming, healing presence in our communities.”

 

 

Micron’s Arrival: A Once-in-a-Generation Opportunity for Local Manufacturers

By: James D’Agostino

When Micron Technology announced its historic plan to invest up to $100 billion in a semiconductor megafab in Clay, New York, it made national headlines. But for manufacturers across Central New York, this announcement isn’t just exciting, it’s transformative. Micron’s presence is expected to bring thousands of high-tech jobs, create a robust innovative ecosystem, and fundamentally change the regional economy. For small to midsized manufacturers, the opportunity is clear: Micron’s arrival will open the doors to new markets, new partnerships, and long-term, sustainable growth.

  1. A High-Tech Supply Chain Anchored Locally

Micron’s semiconductor plant will be one of the largest in the nation. With it comes the need for an expansive, reliable supply chain, which means sourcing many products and services from right here in Central New York. From tooling to packaging, testing, logistics, and facility maintenance, Micron will require a network of trusted suppliers to keep operations running smoothly. This is where local manufacturers can step up. Businesses that can meet Micron’s standards, especially those with quality certifications like ISO 9001, AS9100, or IATF 16949, have a real chance to secure long-term contracts as preferred suppliers. Many will be able to diversify into new service areas or scale existing capabilities to meet demand.

  1. An Innovation Ripple Effect

Micron isn’t just building a factory; it’s planting a technology hub in the heart of Central New York. Semiconductors are at the core of everything from smartphones and electric vehicles to defense systems and AI. Supporting a company like Micron creates technology-forward pressure across the supply chain, requiring higher levels of automation, precision, quality control, and cybersecurity. That pressure is a good thing. It will push regional manufacturers to modernize, adopt smart technologies, and invest in R&D. Those that embrace this shift will find themselves more competitive, not just with Micron, but across the broader high-tech and advanced manufacturing landscape. In many ways, Micron’s arrival can act as an accelerator for local innovation.

  1. Workforce Development That Benefits All

Micron’s growth means job creation on a massive scale: 9,000 direct jobs, over 40,000 additional jobs, and a workforce pipeline that must evolve quickly. To meet this need, Micron is working closely with educational institutions, trade schools, and regional organizations to build a training ecosystem, one that includes not only engineers and technicians but also skilled trades, machinists, inspectors, and plant operators. That’s good news for all local manufacturers. As training programs expand, particularly in STEM fields, manufacturing technology, and mechatronics, the talent pool available to all regional companies will grow. Manufacturers will benefit from a more qualified, job-ready workforce without shouldering the full cost of training and recruitment alone.

  1. Business Confidence and Infrastructure Investment

Micron’s multibillion-dollar commitment sends a powerful signal to investors, developers, and business leaders: Central New York is open for business. That confidence will lead to broader investment in infrastructure; roads, utilities, broadband, housing, and transportation, which supports not just Micron but the entire manufacturing community. This momentum creates a rising tide for local businesses, from machine shops and plastics manufacturers to metal fabricators and quality labs. Communities that were once shrinking or stagnant are now on the map for national attention and global investment.

  1. New Collaborations and Public Support

With Micron’s investment comes greater coordination between state agencies, regional economic development organizations, and technical support networks, like the Central New York Technology Development Organization (TDO). Manufacturers will have more access to:

  • State and federal funding opportunities
  • Export and market expansion support
  • Cybersecurity and quality management consulting
  • Lean and operational excellence training

Organizations like TDO are working directly with manufacturers to ensure they are “Micron-ready”—meaning they have the processes, certifications, and systems in place to capitalize on this opportunity. This level of support is unprecedented and offers smaller manufacturers the resources to grow smarter and faster than ever before.

  1. A New Era of Regional Collaboration

Micron’s success depends on a healthy, reliable ecosystem of partners, and that means stronger collaboration between regional manufacturers. We’re likely to see:

  • More co-manufacturing relationships
  • Shared use of specialized equipment and testing services
  • Joint training initiatives
  • Cross-industry partnerships

This kind of collaboration can reduce costs, increase capacity, and enable companies to pursue larger, more complex contracts together than they could alone.

Final Thoughts: Seize the Moment

Micron’s arrival is not just a headline; it’s a turning point. Central New York manufacturers have a rare opportunity to align with one of the world’s leading technology companies. But capitalizing on that opportunity requires intentional action: investing in certifications, developing workforce capabilities, modernizing systems, and strengthening business fundamentals. Those who prepare now will be positioned not only to work with Micron but to become stronger, more competitive players in the global marketplace. For local manufacturers, the time to act is not someday, it’s now. Want to learn more about the Micron opportunity? Connect with Central New York’s trusted manufacturing partner at www.tdo.org.

Central New York is Changing. Change is Good

By Pierre Morrisseau

We are witnessing what some are calling “generational change” in our region. Like most leaders, I view change as both inevitable and largely positive. But while change brings new opportunities, we also understand that it brings new challenges and risks. As leaders, we are compelled to consider how change will impact our communities and our companies. One way to manage through change is by playing out scenarios. Scenario planning enables you to prepare for multiple plausible futures by identifying key uncertainties, mapping out strategic responses, and monitoring leading indicators. Bringing together teams to play out scenarios allows for more creative thinking and development of solutions that anticipate challenges and smooth out volatility and risk.

Consider the impact of Micron Technology on Central and Upstate New York. The project will create 50,000 jobs, add 76,000 new residents to the region, and create a strain on our construction and infrastructure resources. According to Empire State Development (ESD), Micron will add over $16 billion in economic output in our region and more than $9 billion in real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) over the next 30 years. This is, by any standards, a massive impact on any region, particularly one the size and scope of Central New York.

Now imagine you are a manufacturer looking to grow your operations during this period.  Let’s consider some key uncertainties to monitor

Uncertainty

Possible Range

Labor Availability

Highly constrained → Moderately available

Material Pricing & Availability

Volatile and delayed → Predictable

Micron Project Timeline

Accelerated → Delayed

Infrastructure Readiness

Ready and expanding → Overburdened

Government Incentives

High support → Limited funding

To plan effectively, we can define three possible futures:

Scenario 1: “Surge Economy”

  • Micron progresses on schedule or faster.
  • Labor and materials become scarce.
  • Construction prices surge.
  • Local infrastructure struggles to scale.

Scenario 2: “Managed Growth”

  • Micron’s growth is steady and well-supported.
  • Labor and contractors are stretched but not overwhelmed.
  • Incentives and regional collaboration ease growing pains.

Scenario 3: “Delayed Uptick”

  • Regulatory or macroeconomic delays slow Micron.
  • Labor supply is temporarily looser.
  • Construction contractors become more available.

As we work through each scenario, we build strategic options for each of them.  Examples:

Strategy

Surge Economy

Managed Growth

Delayed Uptick

Lock in Contractors Early

Critical

Recommended

Optional

Pre-order Long-Lead Materials

Yes

Yes

Partial

Phase Expansion Projects

Start small, defer

Stagger phases

Accelerate

Build In-House Trades Team

High value

Medium value

Not required

Use Modular Construction

Maximize prefab

Selectively apply

Not a priority

Engage in Workforce Development

Urgent

Important

Opportunistic

Secure Government Incentives

Must-do

Strategic move

May be unavailable

We would identify early warning indicators to monitor such as:

Indicator

Signal

Union training center waitlists

Tightening labor

Non-responsiveness to RFPs

Contractor saturation

Micron’s quarterly construction updates

Timeline confidence

Material delivery lead times

Supply chain pressure

Local infrastructure project status

Readiness or delay

Considering all three scenarios we may identify immediate actions to take to prepare for the future such as:

  • Lock in key general contractors and specialty subs
  • Establish pre-negotiated supply agreements
  • Phase large projects into modular or manageable timelines
  • Partner with unions, trade schools, and apprenticeships
  • Apply for ESD, CHIPS Act, and workforce funding now
  • Monitor Micron’s pace and market saturation indicators

Scenario planning is highly effective because, according to scientific research, the brain struggles to distinguish between imagination and reality. Importantly, when dealing with reality we may be constrained by reality itself while the imagination is unbound and free to consider a fantastic range of scenarios.

From a risk management standpoint, working through these scenarios helps us to mitigate personal and business risk and associated costs. For example, we anticipate a considerable increase in the overall cost of living as higher-paying jobs arrive and wages increase along with the cost of goods, housing, property values, taxes and construction. Ultimately, to fully protect one’s assets, insurance costs will rise in step with the cost of repairing or replacing homes, autos and possessions, and for businesses, the cost of business continuation protection, insurance for facilities, inventory, transporting of goods, auto, liability, cyber, workers’ compensation and healthcare.

The bottom line is change is good. Change is necessary for healthy growth, but it is not without changes in risk. The next decade in Central New York will be transformational—but chaotic. Businesses who proactively use scenario planning can transform uncertainty into competitive advantage. By anticipating multiple paths forward and acting decisively when the time is right, they will position themselves as resilient, nimble players in the region’s industrial renaissance. We are wise to pre-plan and run through many scenarios to be prepared.

The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on the Future of Construction Estimating

Earl R. Hall, Executive Director, Syracuse Builders Exchange

The construction industry is entering a transformative era where artificial intelligence (AI) is set to redefine traditional estimating processes. Accurate project cost estimation has always been a critical factor in the success of construction projects.  AI technologies, particularly those involving machine learning and predictive analytics, are poised to enhance the speed, precision, and efficiency of estimating, enabling contractors to remain competitive in an increasingly data-driven market.

Enhancing Accuracy Through Data-Driven Insights

Although many contractors today utilize estimating software, traditional estimating relies heavily on human judgment, historical data, and manual analysis. While experienced estimators bring valuable expertise, human error and time constraints can affect accuracy. AI algorithms, by contrast, can process vast amounts of historical cost data, project specifications, and market trends in seconds.

Machine learning models can identify patterns that humans might overlook, such as subtle correlations between design choices and cost impacts. For example, AI can detect how changes in material supply chains or labor availability in specific regions of New York State influence costs. This level of predictive precision allows estimators to develop more reliable budgets and contingencies, reducing the risk of overruns.

Automation of Repetitive Tasks

One of AI’s most immediate impacts will be the automation of routine estimating activities. Tasks such as quantity takeoffs, data entry, and comparison of vendor quotes can be handled by AI-powered tools. Optical recognition systems can read and interpret blueprints or BIM (Building Information Modeling) files to automatically extract material quantities and specifications.

By automating repetitive functions, estimators can allocate more time to strategic decision-making, negotiation, and client communication activities where human judgment and relationship skills remain critical.

Integration with BIM and Project Management Systems

AI’s synergy with various BIM platforms will further enhance estimating accuracy and collaboration. By linking AI-powered estimating tools directly to BIM models, any design modification can instantly trigger an updated cost estimate. This real-time feedback loop empowers architects, engineers, and owners to make informed decisions earlier in the design phase, when changes are less costly to implement.

Integration with project management software can also enable continuous monitoring of actual costs versus estimates during construction. AI can flag deviations in real time, allowing for proactive adjustments rather than reactive corrections.

Predictive Risk Analysis

AI’s predictive analytics capabilities extend beyond cost estimation into risk forecasting. By analyzing historical project data, AI can highlight potential risk factors such as weather-related delays, supply chain disruptions, or labor issues. Estimators can then incorporate these risks into cost and schedule forecasts, creating more resilient and realistic bids.

This proactive risk assessment can also improve contractor-client relationships by fostering transparency and demonstrating preparedness for unforeseen challenges.

Market Competitiveness

In a competitive bidding environment, the ability to produce accurate, detailed estimates quickly is a significant advantage. AI not only shortens estimating timelines but also enables firms to analyze multiple bid scenarios with ease. Contractors can compare design alternatives, procurement strategies, and schedule adjustments to determine the most cost-effective approach.

Over time, companies that adopt AI in their estimating workflows will likely outperform those relying solely on traditional methods, as they will consistently deliver bids that are both competitive and financially viable.

Challenges and Considerations

While the benefits are substantial, implementing AI in construction estimating is not without challenges. The accuracy of AI models depends on the quality and quantity of data available. Many construction firms will need to invest in digitizing historical records and standardizing data formats. There may also be resistance from experienced estimators who are skeptical of AI’s reliability or concerned about job displacement.

Addressing these concerns will require clear communication that AI is a tool to enhance, not replace, human expertise. Training programs that upskill estimators in AI-assisted workflows will be essential.

Conclusion

AI’s integration into building construction estimating represents a major leap forward in efficiency, accuracy, and strategic capability. By automating routine tasks, enhancing data-driven decision-making, and enabling predictive risk analysis, AI empowers contractors to deliver more reliable bids and manage projects more effectively. While adoption will require investment in technology, data management, and training, the long-term benefits in competitiveness and project success make AI a critical factor in the future of construction estimating.

Edited by Chat GPT

Mental Health Access

By Kathy Ruscitto

Recent conversations with families seeking mental health resources have highlighted the severe challenges in accessing psychiatric care in our community. What began as routine inquiries have exposed a healthcare system stretched beyond capacity, with primary care physicians increasingly unable to connect patients with psychiatric specialists. The backlog, initially attributed to COVID-19 disruptions and workforce shortages, has reached critical levels that demand innovative solutions.

In consultation with Ann Rooney, Deputy County Executive for Human Services in Onondaga County, the scope of this challenge became clear. The County is actively responding through the Department of Children and Family Services, implementing triage systems designed to prioritize the most vulnerable patients and ensure they receive timely care. Ann also shared a tool the County recommends for physicians to consider called Clinicom (https://clinicom.com/). This algorithm helps providers assess mental health conditions in a timely manner to consider treatment options. Other counties in upstate New York, along with major health foundations from Buffalo to Albany, cite mental health and substance abuse among their top priorities for focus in the next year.

For families with private insurance and financial resources, online mental health platforms offer promising alternatives. Services like Talkiatry and BetterHelp provide access to licensed providers when traditional pathways fail, though they typically operate on a private-pay basis. Online services must be licensed in your state to provide care. While often requiring private payment, they can help individuals navigate next steps and access immediate support.

The mental health system is adapting through tiered care approaches. Psychiatrists focus on the most acute cases, while psychologists and therapists provide ongoing counseling and support for longer-term cases. This model maximizes specialist availability while ensuring comprehensive care. Primary care physicians have become frontline mental health providers by necessity. Many report managing mental health concerns, including substance abuse issues, while patients await specialist access. This reality requires staying current with available resources and access points.

The range of inpatient beds in local health systems are critical parts of the mental health care system when individuals and families face crisis. These beds are also under severe stress from increasing demand. This adds to the crisis in access when immediate care is needed. Multiple barriers continue to impact access including rural geography limitations, insurance coverage gaps, and evolving telehealth regulations. Staying informed about available resources remains crucial for reducing patient frustration and improving care coordination.

 

Thank you for all you do in supporting families facing mental health crisis.

 

Essential Resources Directory

Online Mental Health Platforms

Note: Many sites exist online. Forbes rated these as among the best.

Provider Assessment Tools

State & County Resources

Children’s Mental Health

  • ACCESS Team
    Phone: (315) 463-1100

Substance Use Services

  • Prevention Network Resources
    Phone: (315) 471-1359

Crouse Medical Practice General Surgery Team: Working Together to Provide Innovative, Patient-Centered Care

By: Elizabeth Landry

From breast cancer surgery, hernia repairs and laparoscopic surgery, to endocrine surgery, ulcer care, bariatric surgery and more, the Crouse Medical Practice General Surgery team offers a wide array of surgical procedures to help patients return to health and continue enjoying their lives. The team of 12 physicians brings a vast depth of knowledge and experience that combine to create a supportive practice that consistently focuses on patient-centered care. This patient-focused philosophy is built upon collaboration with the team, including primary care providers, as Clinton Ingersol, MD, Hillary McMullin, MD, Benjamin Sadowitz, MD, FACS and Angelina Schwartz, MD each explained in their own words.

“To me, the philosophy of our group revolves around patient-centered care and collaboration. It’s just been a very supportive environment and a supportive team to walk 

into, and I think that really benefits patients,” said Dr. Ingersol, a newer provider within the team who’s been with Crouse for almost two years.

Dr. Sadowitz has been working at Crouse for 10 years. He stated that one of the major reasons he chooses to practice at Crouse is the healthcare organization’s focus on patient satisfaction, making sure that each patient feels supported and valued.

“Patients want to feel like they’re being treated as human beings, and I think Crouse does an exemplary job of that from start to finish. You’ll find that patients are very highly complementary in that respect, and that’s one of the reasons I want to work at Crouse – patients feel that they’re part of a broader family and that they’re going to be taken care of in the same way we take care of our friends or family members,” explained Dr. Sadowitz.

Collaborative Support for Each Other and Patients Alike
Both Dr. McMullin and Dr. Schwartz have been practicing at Crouse for about a year, and they each expressed similar goals of building relationships with patients early on, to help them feel as comfortable as possible throughout the surgery process. Dr. McMullin was inducted into the Gold Humanism Honor Society while attending the University of South Florida, which focuses on managing the patient as a whole and not seeing patients as a series of medical conditions, a philosophy she carries over into her practice at Crouse.

“I find that when patients come into the office, they’re often nervous and scared to be seeing a surgeon at all,” Dr. McMullin said. “They know they’re going to have to be asleep for some portion of their care, and that gives them anxiety. If a surgeon can establish a rapport with a patient and develop a trust in the office before surgery, patients end up doing much better. I bring that philosophy to every patient I see. I think it’s really important to meet people where they are and to put them at ease from a social and emotional standpoint before we even get into the medical aspect of their care.”

Similarly, for Dr. Schwartz, her approach to patient care is focused on open communication and reaching decisions together as a team.

“Whenever a patient comes to see me in the office, we try to have a conversation essentially about what it is that should happen, and what the recommendations are. Ultimately, it’s a decision that I like to think we come together as a team to decide – both patient and doctor together deciding what’s best for that individual person,” explained Dr. Schwartz, adding that the team aims to make the referral and scheduling process as efficient and convenient as possible for patients.

Open lines of communication and support apply not only to patient care, but also to how the team works together to provide optimal healthcare for patients, as Dr.  Schwartz emphasized.

“We have a very collaborative group of surgeons here, and all of us openly communicate with each other. Oftentimes we’re working together very closely in discussion of patient cases. We just really like to work together amongst ourselves and also amongst our colleagues within the hospital and even outside the hospital and in the local community. We try to work pretty closely with everyone around us,” she said.

Dr. Ingersol echoed these ideas, highlighting the streamlined communication process within the Crouse healthcare network specifically. “It’s great for patients when everyone is on the same page and communicating in a multidisciplinary fashion. Especially within the Crouse network, it’s so easy to communicate with our primary care colleagues. We can send direct messages to each other to coordinate patient care and ask questions. Our office staff does a great job of coordinating referrals from primary care offices, making sure that patients are seen according to urgency, and making sure things are followed up on and communicated properly,” he explained.

Collective Experience Paired with a Fresh Perspective
Directly related to the high level of collaboration among the Crouse Medical Practice General Surgery team is the way the providers lean on each other’s diverse experience and unique perspectives. Dr. McMullin highlighted the mix of well established surgeons with younger providers offers immense benefits for patients.

“We have a wide range of practitioners at Crouse General Surgery. Some of our more senior partners have been in practice my entire life. Then we have a few surgeons who have only been practicing for one or  two years. That range of experience really offers a lot of benefits to patients because our more senior partners obviously have a great deal of experience – they’ve seen many different conditions and anomalies, whereas the younger practitioners trained in an era where technology is more common and prevalent – for example, we received robotics training in residency,” said Dr. McMullin. “Our senior partners have been very gracious about including us in their patient care. They really enjoy having us come along and assist with interesting or challenging cases. They also elicit our feedback on some of the cases they’ve managed to see what we would do, with our fresh perspectives.”

Dr. Ingersol, who specializes in endocrine surgery, shared how working with the more experienced surgeons in the group has led to an exchange of techniques and strategies that enhances patient care, especially when it comes to making decisions on complex, high-risk cases.

“Our senior partner, Dr. Schu, has been great to work with, has been a very willing mentor, and we frequently do cases together. There’s been a lot of exchange of ideas and techniques because I bring in certain expertise, knowledge and biases and he has this wealth of experience and way of doing things. Having all of that at our disposal to decide what is in the best interest of patients is really valuable,” Dr. Ingersol explained. “Any time I have a case that I anticipate being difficult or may run into something I wasn’t anticipating preoperatively, there’s always someone who’s more than willing to come in and take a look or join me if needed. That’s one of the advantages of a big group that has so much experience.”

Advanced Robotics and Innovative Surgical Techniques
Perhaps one of the most important ways the Crouse Medical Practice General Surgery team sets itself apart from other surgery programs is its focus on advanced surgical procedures, especially robotics, as Dr. Sadowitz explained. He shared how the Crouse administration provided crucial support to surgeons during the time when robotics was starting to take off, and how Crouse’s robotics program today is the largest and most experienced in the region.

“The administrators asked us surgeons, ‘Do you think this is the future?’ and ‘Do you think this is something that we should invest in?’ To their credit, once we told them robotics really is going to be the future for many service lines in surgery, they jumped in with both feet. They made an investment of both time and money because they saw how robotics was going to be better for patients, and they trusted our judgment,” said Dr. Sadowitz, adding that the general surgery team at Crouse now has 11 robots at its disposal, including the DV5, one of the newest systems, as well as an SP robot, Xi systems and a smaller X system.

While all the surgeons on the Crouse General Surgery team are familiar with and comfortable using robotics for surgery, the younger members of the team have the added advantage of having experienced robotic technology in their residencies.

“Dr. McMullin and I happened to go to a residency that is more advanced in its surgical robotic training than most other programs. We came out of training having a really good grasp on robotic techniques. I  think I graduated with more than 100 cases that I had performed on the robot already, which is fantastic,” shared Dr. Schwartz.

In addition to robotics, the Crouse General Surgery team is exploring other exciting advancements in surgical treatments. In the endocrine surgery space, Dr. Ingersol discussed a new treatment of thyroid nodules that’s on the horizon.

“In thyroid care, one thing that we’re starting to look into is a new technology called RFA, or radiofrequency ablation,” Dr. Ingersol said. “We’re not in an active phase yet, but it’s something that’s in the near future across the country and becoming a popular modality of treating thyroid nodules.”

Dr. McMullin also highlighted an exciting new application of laparoscopic surgery aimed at treating patients with bile duct stones. “This type of laparoscopic exploration is something that’s not offered in very many places, and can be really valuable for patients,” she said.

Preparing for the Surgical Needs of Tomorrow
With an administration that invests in cutting edge technologies, and a team of forward-looking surgeons always interested in the latest up-and-coming treatments for patients, it seems the Crouse Medical Practice General Surgery team is well-prepared for the evolving needs of patients and will continue to thrive.

“The future is very bright for Crouse in terms of overall surgery, with many great surgeons and a lot of advanced technology. The administration has made it a priority to make sure we stay technologically ahead of the game, so that’s a big piece of it,” said Dr. Sadowitz. “Crouse has always had the right mindset of ‘patients come first’ from the top down. The hospital always aims to keep very talented people in the hospital doing cases, so that not only are the patients highly satisfied, but the surgeons are, too. It’s a unique mix you really don’t find in many places, and it’s a hard balance to maintain, but Crouse has always excelled at doing just that, and as long as we keep that focus, I think it will continue into the future.”

For the younger providers who will carry the practice on into the next generation, this sentiment is certainly holding true.

“I plan on being here for a long time. It’s a great place to practice,” said Dr. McMullin. “The patient population is fantastic. The healthcare professionals are fantastic. I don’t plan on being anywhere else.”

 

Reflections On The Third Age

BY: Kathryn Ruscitto, Advisor

Driving across the western side of the Adirondacks, I made my way to a board strategy session held at The Beeches Manor in Rome,  NY—a vibrant place in years past, once known for hosting weddings and proms. I knew it had recently been acquired by Nascentia Health, and I was delighted to see a beautifully restored restaurant and conference center, along with signs of new construction. The site is being transformed into a wellness-focused campus that will eventually offer a variety of assisted living levels and home-like services promoting active aging.

After the session, I wandered the lovely grounds and became intrigued by the site’s future plans. This curiosity led to a conversation with Andrea Lazarek-LaQuay, Chief Clinical Officer of Nascentia.

We spoke about the evolving lifestyles of those entering what some call the “third age”—a time of reflection, purpose, and often changing health or living needs. Many of my friends and colleagues have been wrestling with choices: staying at home, moving into assisted living, or joining a continuum- of-care community that may include nursing home options. Recently, one couple I know researched communities nationwide, visited one that fit their needs, and are now relocating to an assisted living patio home in another state.

When I asked Andrea what guidance she gives clinicians whose patients are aging and asking questions about the future, she emphasized the importance of early planning. Her advice: choose the best housing option early so you can age in place.

“It’s more realistic now to think about remaining at  home,” she shared, “with services delivered to you from meals, to telemedicine, to remote health monitoring.”

Nascentia is actively working with physician practices to support patients as they transition from hospital to home, acting as a vital link in the care continuum. They offer a wide array of services, including:

• Home Health Care
• In-Home Primary Care
• A Medicare Advantage Health Plan
• Future 55+ living options at the former Beeches campus More at: nascentiahealth.org

Of course, health status, finances, and caregiver support influence these decisions. But those who  plan early are more likely to live the life they envision in their third age.

A growing concern is the increasing number of aging adults on Medicaid or limited incomes. Without sufficient public support, their choices may narrow. Nonprofits like Nascentia, Loretto, The Eddy, and others will play an even more critical role in serving these seniors in the years ahead.

As our population ages, options for aging are more robust than ever before. But with these options comes responsibility—for individuals, families, and healthcare providers.

How is your practice thinking about partnerships to support these changing demographics?

LOCAL & NATIONAL RESOURCES FOR AGING OPTIONS
Local Resources
• Nascentia Health
• Loretto (Syracuse-based elder care services) https://lorettocny.org/
• The Eddy (Albany and Capital Region services) https://www.eddyseniorliv ng.com/

Out-of-Area and National Tools
• A Place for MomFree service matching families with communities based on care needs, location, and budget.

• Caring.comConsumer reviews, pricing tools, and guides to senior care.

• SeniorHousingNetListings for independent and assisted living, CCRCs, and memory care.

•RetirementLiving.comState-by-state directories, amenities, and lifestyle planning.

• 55places.com Focused on active adult (55+)
communities with virtual tours and
floorplans.
• Seniorly Concierge services, virtual tours,
and price transparency tools.


Kathryn Ruscitto, Advisor, can be reached at linkedin.com/in/kathrynru citto or at krusct@gmail.com

Cyber Threats In Health Care: The Case For Comprehensive Cyber Insurance

By: Jenn Negley, Vice President, Risk Strategies Company

Technology plays a major role in the healthcare sector’s ability to store and handle private patient data. This has improved the efficiency of healthcare delivery, but it has also increased the susceptibility of healthcare providers to cyberattacks. The healthcare industry has witnessed a rise in cyber threats, including ransomware attacks, phishing scams, and data breaches. As a result, medical professionals need to take precautions against online threats to both themselves and their patients. A comprehensive Cyber insurance policy is one way to accomplish this.

Because medical records are so valuable on the black market, cybercriminals target the healthcare sector. The name, address, social security number, and medical history of a patient are all contained in their medical record. Medical fraud, identity theft, and other nefarious activities may be committed using this information. Healthcare professionals have a duty to safeguard the private information of their patients; otherwise, they risk legal action, government fines, and damage to their reputation.

The rising danger of cyberattacks in the medical field
The cybersecurity situation in the healthcare industry is still woefully inadequate, according to recent statistics. According to the Verizon Data Breach Investigations Report for 2025, 1,542 of the 1,710 security incidents that occurred in the healthcare sector were verified as data leaks. In a single year, over 630 ransomware incidents targeted healthcare organizations, marking a significant increase in ransomware attacks. These attacks frequently result in serious operational issues, including canceled appointments, delayed patient care, and even ambulance diversions. The healthcare sector is now the costliest industry for data breaches, with an average cost of $9.8 million, according to IBM’s 2024 Cost of a Data Breach Report. This figure encompasses both indirect costs, such as lost revenue and reputational harm, and direct costs, including the cost of the investigation and recovery.

The significance of having a good cyber insurance plan
One of the most effective ways to mitigate the risks associated with cyberattacks is through cyber insurance. Typically, incident response expenses include paying for legal counsel, recovering data, and notifying customers. Certain policies also provide companies with resources to help them prevent attacks, such as risk assessments and staff training.

Cyber insurance plans vary from one another. Many healthcare providers assume that the cyber insurance bundled with their medical malpractice insurance will cover them in any instance. Regretfully, this isn’t always the case.

Bundled Cyber Insurance Drawbacks
When offered as a “bells and whistles” supplement to medical malpractice insurance, cyber insurance frequently falls short in a few critical areas:

Coverage Gaps: Some cyber incidents, like ransomware attacks and phishing scams, might not be covered by these policies. For example, although thirdparty vendor data breaches make up 15% of all incidents, a policy may not cover them.

• Inadequate Limits: Bundled policies frequently have coverage limits that are not enough to pay for the entire cost of a significant cyberattack. Given that a ransomware attack typically costs $1.85 million, healthcare providers are at risk when they have a policy with a $500K limit.

• Absence of specialized assistance: Bundled policies might not grant access to specialized cybersecurity tools, like those employed by ransomware negotiators or forensic investigators. This can lengthen the time it takes to respond and make an attack more powerful overall.

• Regulatory Fines Exclusions: Many policies don’t cover fines and penalties for regulatory infractions, like those under HIPAA. The United States Department of Health and Human Services fined $12.84 million for data breach-related HIPAA violations in 2024 alone.

The Path Forward: Comprehensive Cyber Insurance
To fully protect themselves against the growing threat of cyberattacks, healthcare providers must acquire customized cyber insurance policies tailored to their specific needs. These regulations ought to have:

Broad Coverage: Verify that the policy includes coverage for a variety of cyber incidents, such as phishing, ransomware, and breaches by third parties.

• Sufficient Limits: Select coverage amounts that account for the possible expenses of a significant cyberattack.

• Regulatory Compliance: Provide coverage for penalties and fines associated with data breaches.

• Specialized Resources: Legal advice, forensic investigators, and cybersecurity specialists are available.

Because cyber threats are constantly evolving, healthcare providers must be proactive in safeguarding  both their patients and their organizations. Having medical malpractice and cyber insurance alone is no longer sufficient. Purchasing comprehensive standalone cyber insurance can help healthcare providers reduce the operational and financial risks associated with cyberattacks.

For more information, please contact Jenn Negley, Vice President, Risk Strategies, at 267-251-2233 or JNegley@RiskStrategies.com.

The Corporate Practice Of Medicine

by Marc Beckman and Benjamin Goldberg

Almost two years ago, New York enacted PHL Article 45 A, which took effect on August 31, 2023. One of the intents behind this law was flagging large business consolidation in the healthcare field, potentially allowing New York’s Department of Health to regulate the increased transaction prices, reduced competition, or narrowed access to healthcare for residents of the state. Please see our previous article formore information on PHL 45-A here. Importantly, New York’s statute includes Managed Services Organizations (“MSOs”), even though they do not provide healthcare services themselves, as part of any healthcarerelated transaction subject to review.

New York is not the only state to take steps, even if small ones, toward reinvigorating the Corporate Practice of Medicine (“CPOM”) doctrine, and the common law, statutes, regulations, and ideas that had previously undergirded it. In 2025 alone, 12 states, from California to Indiana to South Carolina, have introduced at least one bill each, intending, in some way, to revive CPOM doctrine and update it for the current century. As an example, one of the bills introduced in Connecticut is titled “An Act Prohibiting A Private Equity Firm From Acquiring, Owning Or Controlling A Health Care Provider’s Practice Or Health Care Facility And Requiring The Disclosure Of A Change In Ownership Of Such A Practice Or Facility.”

There are two obvious routes by which legislatures can strengthen statutory opposition to such corporate control of medical practices: 1) focus on the MSOmedical practice nexus by which previous CPOM doctrines have been circumvented, and 2) provide more tools for anti trust enforcement on the state level in order to give regulators the power to halt the industry consolidation. Taking New York’s PHL 45-A as an example, that law, in essence, provided some anti-trust regulatory power to the New York State Department of Health as it focused on the consumer harms of reduced competition. The other route, focusing on MSOs and their control of medical practices, is seen in proposed legislation in North Carolina and Vermont.

The North Carolina bill would prohibit common stakeholders between medical practices and MSOs. The bill also expressly reserves the right to make medical decisions for physicians under contract with an employer or working as independent contractors. Furthermore, the bill sets out that after receiving a complaint, the onus will be on the organization in question to prove, by explanations of the business structure and  affirmations, that the physicians are in control of the medical decisions. And recently, on June 9, 2025, Oregon signed into law “An Act Relating to the Practice of Health Care,” which is taking aim at the MSO practice model by prohibiting MSOs from having the ultimate authority over things like hiring physicians, setting work schedules and compensation, setting policies for billing and collection, and negotiating contracts with third-party payors. Another interesting aspect of the Oregon bill is that it takes direct aim at restrictive covenants. Restrictive covenants are a typical way for the MSO medical practice model to control the ability of physicians to break away from their current employer, and as such, are a powerful tool in the arsenal of private equity and other nontraditional business organizations that have moved in the healthcare industry seeking profits.

Finally, physicians are also beginning to push back. In Am. Acad. of Emergency Med. Physician Grp., Inc. v. Envision Healthcare Corp., No. 22-CV-00421-CRB, 2022 WL 2037950 (N.D. Cal. May 27, 2022) and Hosp. Internists of Austin, P.A. v. Quantum Plus, LLC, No. 1:18-CV-466-RP, 2019 WL 1922051 (W.D. Tex. Jan. 23, 2019), physicians have sued business organizations affiliated with Kohlberg Kravis Roberts (KKR) and Blackstone, winning the case in Texas and forcing a strategic withdrawal from the KKR group from the entire California market rather than lose the case and face continued scrutiny.

While the last decade or more has seen the increasing financialization of the healthcare field, with private equity groups and even Amazon angling for a portion of the approximately four trillion dollars that flows through the US healthcare industry, there appears to be more and more signs that states and physicians are taking steps, even if halting and uneven, to return power and force to CPOM doctrines by updating statutes and increasing regulatory power in order to combat the means of control used by those non-medical organization that have bought their way into the healthcare field and exerted control over physicians.

While it is still too early to tell how this will shake out on a national scale for the healthcare industry, private equity, and other large corporate interests, it will be important to keep an eye on the developments in this arena over the next several years. It should also be noted that these recent developments, the new bills, and the strengthening of the CPOM doctrine do not easily break down along the partisan lines in the United States. With widespread polling showing sustained dissatisfaction with the healthcare industry in its current form, this could be a rare bipartisan focus for the future. 

If you have questions pertaining to the aforementioned changes, please contact Marc S. Beckman (mbeckman@lippes. com), Benjamin W. Goldberg (bgoldberg@lippes.com) or another one of our qualified Health Care Practice Team members at Lippes Mathias.

Virtual Physical Therapy, Real Results: Excellus BCBS Members Report Better Function and Less Pain

A new Excellus BlueCross BlueShield benefit is helping members overcome one of the nation’s most debilitating health conditions, while also working to reduce the rising costs of health care.

Kelly Nye, an Excellus BCBS member in Jamesville suffered from shooting pains down her leg and numbness in her thigh. Her pain prevented her from doing the things she loves, like going for walks. Determined to overcome her pain, she enrolled in Vori Health* a virtual physical therapy program available to Excellus BCBS members.

Vori Health is ideal for members like Kelly who are suffering from certain musculoskeletal disorders, such as back, neck, or joint pain.

“It has really helped. I’m back to walking and I don’t have pain anymore,” says Kelly.

Virtual Physical Therapy
Musculoskeletal disorders are a leading cause of disability and increased health care costs in the U.S. More than one in three people are impacted by the disease.

To help members suffering from chronic pain, in January 2024, Excellus BCBS partnered with Vori Health to bring members a new virtual physical therapy option. Members are supported by a team of specialty medical providers, physical therapists, health coaches and nutritionists. At Kelly’s first appointment, she met virtually with a doctor and physical therapist. She’s continued to work virtually with the physical therapist, focusing on exercises she could do on her own time.

“I could do it in my pajamas. I didn’t have to drive anywhere,” explains Kelly. She accessed prescribed exercises through her personal portal and performed them with the assistance of video and motion tracking. “It is such a cool technology. You can really see if you’re doing things the right way.”

A Flexible Way to Access Care
“Virtual physical therapy can make it easier for patients to stay engaged by bringing care directly into their homes,” said Ankit Garg, MD, Excellus BCBS VP of Medical Affairs. “Early results are promising, and we’re proud to offer a program that supports members’ health goals. We’re excited for even more members to take advantage of this convenient option going forward.”

Members are encouraged to consult with their medical provider to find out what treatment options are best for them. In 2024, more than 3,000 Excellus BCBS members enrolled in Vori Health with:
• 75% noting improvement in pain
• 59% feeling that their function had improved
• 70% seeing an improvement in depression
• 64% experiencing an improvement in anxiety

Musculoskeletal treatments are also a top driver of rising health insurance costs.

“An added benefit of this program is its potential to curb rising health care costs by helping members avoid more invasive – and often more expensive – treatments in the future,” Dr. Garg said.

Curing Pain with Lifestyle Changes
Kelly also discussed lifestyle changes with her physical therapist. “He gave me ideas of how to best sit in my car. We talked about shoes that were good for me and how I might walk and maybe avoid some of the high hills I was doing. “It was just so thorough about my whole lifestyle.”

Vori Health is available to members enrolled in Medicare Advantage and in many employer health plans. Benefits and coverage can vary. See this member flyer for more information and watch more of Kelly’s story in this video.

*Vori Health is an independent company that offers virtual physical therapy to Excellus BlueCross BlueShield members. Excellus BlueCross BlueShield, an independent licensee of the Blue Cross Blue Shield Association, is a nonprofit health plan with about 1.5 million upstate New York members. The company’s mission is to help people live healthier and more secure lives through access to high-quality, affordable health care. Its products and services include cost saving prescription drug discounts, wellness tracking tools and access to telemedicine. With about 4,500 employees, the company is committed to attracting and retaining a diverse workforce to foster innovation and better serve its members. It also encourages employees to engage in their communities by providing paid volunteer time off as one of many benefits.

To learn more, visit ExcellusBCBS.com.

See this member flyer for more information: CLICK HERE

Watch more of Kelly’s story in this video link WATCH HERE