Crouse Health’s Unique Culture: Blending High-Quality Care, Career Longevity, and a Community Feel

By Elizabeth Landry

Both Seth Kronenberg, MD, and Lynne Shopiro, RN, have deep ties to Crouse Health – they both used the word “family” when talking about their connection with the hospital.

For Dr. Kronenberg, Crouse’s President and CEO, Crouse was there from the very beginning: it’s the hospital where he was born, and where his four daughters were also born. The first clinical position of his career, before going on to become a private practice internal medicine physician admitting his patients to Crouse, was as a pharmacy technician at the hospital. Over the years, Dr. Kronenberg also served as Crouse’s Chief Medical Officer and Chief Operating Officer before following in his father’s footsteps, who served as Crouse’s President and CEO from 2004 to 2014.

For Shopiro, who has served as Crouse’s Chief Nursing Officer since 2019, her professional connection with Crouse dates to when she enrolled at the Crouse Irving Memorial Hospital School of Nursing in 1980, graduating in 1982 and beginning her nursing career in 1983 at Crouse as a bedside nurse on a medical floor – a role she held for half her career. She eventually went on to become the nurse manager of the cardiac care unit, then the director of the cardiac services line at Crouse, before stepping into her current role. She’s now enjoying the 43rd year of her career with Crouse.

“Even before I came to nursing school here, this was my family hospital. My father had multiple surgeries at Crouse. I kind of grew up here, so it’s very family-oriented to me,” Shopiro shared.

One aspect of Crouse that both Dr. Kronenberg and Shopiro identified as being an integral reason for their long-standing, successful careers at the hospital is the organization’s deep-seated culture of respect among providers. For Dr. Kronenberg, this important, community-based culture stems from Crouse’s unique position as a high-quality, regional medical center with a strong commitment to the local area.

“We’re the only locally-governed hospital in Syracuse – we’re the only community hospital in the state that has a regional perinatal center and a comprehensive stroke program,” explained Dr. Kronenberg. “Our stroke team is consistently meeting – and exceeding – national averages for door-to-treatment times, and we’re the only hospital in the region with two hybrid operating suites to provide the most advanced endovascular stroke rescue capabilities. To be able to balance the high-acuity, high-end clinical care with that community hospital culture is something we’re very proud of. We’ve spent a lot of time continuing to enhance that, and it’s why I love coming to work every day.”

A Culture Built on Respect, Support, and Teamwork

According to both Dr. Kronenberg and Shopiro, a key element of the culture at Crouse is the strong sense of teamwork shared among the various providers and staff members.

“We’re all part of the care team. We say it takes a village to take care of our patients, and the relationships that our nurses have with providers, therapists, our environmental services staff, our nutritional services staff – it takes all of us,” said Shopiro. “To be able to have that culture where we’re all working together for what’s best for the patient, it’s priceless.”

Dr. Kronenberg shared that although working in healthcare can be very stressful and challenging at times, Crouse’s culture rooted in respect helps overcome challenges so employees can enjoy coming to work.

“Our culture is our people, and it’s about how everybody treats each other with mutual respect. All of us play an integral role in the patient experience. Healthcare can be extremely challenging, but when relationships are based on mutual respect, you’re able to get through those challenges,” he said, adding that the collaborative relationship between physicians and nurses especially is critical for high-quality patient care and patient outcomes, and is one of the things that makes Crouse special.

Since stepping into leadership roles at Crouse, Dr. Kronenberg said he’s gained a stronger realization of how important culture is to an organization. “Crouse’s mission is to provide the best patient care and promote community health. You can’t do that without a vibrant culture; you can’t have high-quality health care, have engaged employees and continue to enhance the services the institution delivers without that amazing culture as the backbone,” he said.

Workforce Development Pathways for Retention and Success

Looking back over her decades-long career at Crouse, Shopiro emphasized how the supportive culture among nurses and providers made each step of her healthcare journey enjoyable.

“I can’t say enough about the people who have supported me and mentored me through my career, particularly the nurses and physician staff here at Crouse. As a bedside nurse, the providers supported me in my journey, taking those teachable moments and helping me become the best caregiver I could be that patients deserve,” said Shopiro.

Alongside mentorship of newer employees, Dr. Kronenberg and Shopiro shared that Crouse leadership has also prioritized hardwired workforce development pathways as a means of increasing retention and battling workforce shortages across global healthcare as well as specifically within nursing – leading to more career longevity.

“Workforce development is one of our most important strategic priorities. We are in a global health care workforce shortage. When someone starts their journey at Crouse, we want them to spend their entire career here. In addition to being a hospital, we’re a very large business with 3,500 employees. Anything you want to do in your career, you can do at Crouse. That’s why we say, at Crouse, grow with us,” said Dr. Kronenberg. “We don’t want anyone to have to figure it out on their own. We’re partners with our employees, and offering those hardwired career pathways to help people progress is extremely important to us.” A partnership with Crouse’s union, SEIU 1199, offers a training fund program to help employees advance in their careers, he added.

On the nursing side of the equation, specifically, the Pomeroy College of Nursing is an important aspect of helping employees progress in their professional journey at Crouse.

“We’ve had several of our employees attend our nursing school and now they’re working as RN’s though out our hospital,” said Shopiro. “Recruiting exceptional nurses is important – but retaining the talented nurses we already have is equally essential. We want to be an organization where nurses choose to build their careers, grow professionally, and feel valued for the meaningful work they do every day.” Experienced nurses play an important role in mentoring, developing, and inspiring the next generation of nursing professionals, she said.

“We really focus on listening to our staff. I believe we have a strong shared governance model here at Crouse, including a structure where nurses are part of the decision making. I think nurses really feel held to an organization where they know they can make a difference,” explained Shopiro. “We also do a lot of wellness initiatives here at Crouse, and recognition is really important, as well. We want to make sure our nurses are recognized for doing their jobs well, and we do that through participating in the Daisy Foundation.”

Expanding, Advancing and Caring for the Community

For Dr. Kronenberg and Shopiro, maintaining the unique culture among providers and nurses at Crouse and building and retaining a strong workforce is central to Crouse’s mission to provide the best care for patients. In many cases, this can start in the Emergency Department where Crouse has the shortest wait times.

Several recent expansions and enhancements of Crouse’s health care services are advancing this mission, as well, Dr. Kronenberg explained, including the Sunny B Would Care Center that opened in July of this year and the recently completed transition to the state-of-the-art electronic medical record system, EPIC.

Crouse plans to expand cardiac services at the Miron Cardiac Care Center in the near future, which currently includes interventional cardiology, an EP lab and the region’s only pediatric catheterization lab. As the largest group of employed cardiologists in the area, and the first to offer Heartflow technology and the first to implant a Watchman device, this expansion will continue to grow Crouse’s cardiology service offerings.

Additionally, Crouse plans to modernize and expand the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Providing high-risk care for moms and babies from 17 affiliate hospitals within a 14-county region, Crouse is a Regional Perinatal Center with the highest-level NICU. With an average length of stay of 33 days, the NICU at Crouse cares for approximately 900 babies each year, including about 300 transferred in annually. As a Regional Perinatal Center, Crouse is able to provide access to a continuum of timely, appropriate obstetric and pediatric specialized care for those moms and babies who are high-risk, helping to produce healthier outcomes for the region.

Crouse’s outpatient footprint will expand, as well, through a new ambulatory site that is planned for the old Switz’s and CXtec building on South Bay Road in North Syracuse. Alongside expansion of services, Crouse also plans to continue and grow its role as a pillar in the community.

“We greatly value the trust that the community gives to us to provide care, and we want to return that trust by remaining active members of the Central New York Community,” said Dr. Kronenberg. “Crouse is the only locally governed, independent hospital in Syracuse. We have the ability to make local decisions about what’s best for our patients here and what the community needs. We’re more than a hospital, we’re also a member of the business community. So, community engagement is something we spend a significant amount of time on, whether it’s providing a visit to Hospital Land for first-graders or partnering with the Syracuse City School District or working with the American Heart Association. We greatly value our role in the community.”

Looking back to the organization’s history and looking ahead to its future, Dr. Kronenberg is excited about how Crouse’s unique position in the Central New York community will continue to serve the region for years to come.

“Crouse has been here for 140 years and we’ll be here for another 140 years,” he said. “We’re active members of the community, and we know there’s no solution for health care in Central New York that doesn’t involve Crouse Health. We’re very excited for all the growth that’s coming to our region, and we know we’re going to be here to meet the demands of the community as we move forward.”

The Impact of the USA v Canada Tariff War on the NYS Construction Industry

Earl R. Hall, Executive Director, Syracuse Builders Exchange

The continuing trade dispute between the United States and Canada is creating a significant level of uncertainty for the New York State construction industry. The issue is particularly important to New York because Canada is the state’s largest trading partner, and Canadian-sourced materials, such as lumber, steel, aluminum, plywood, cement, and other construction products, which are integrated into New York’s construction supply chains. Recent developments in September increased the potential for higher material costs, supply disruptions, project delays and greater financial risk for contractors and project owners.

New York’s construction industry is a major component of the state’s economy, employing more than 400,000 New Yorkers and contributing more than $66 billion annually. The state has previously identified steel, aluminum, and lumber as important construction material affected by tariffs and warned that higher material costs can result in fewer projects, delays, and increased project costs.

Impact on Construction Contractors

For contractors, the most immediate concern is price volatility. A contractor may develop a bid based on a supplier’s quoted price, only to discover that a tariff or retaliatory measure has increased the cost before the material is purchased. This creates substantial exposure, particularly on fixed-price contracts where the contractor has limited ability to recover unforeseen increases.

The problem extends beyond materials imported directly from Canada. A product manufactured in the United States may contain Canadian steel, aluminum, lumber, or other components. As a result, purchasing from an American supplier does not necessarily eliminate tariff exposure.

Contractors are therefore likely to place greater emphasis on early procurement, supplier commitments, escalation clauses, allowances, contingencies, and alternative sources of supply. Owners and contractors may also face more negotiations over responsibility for tariff-related increases after a contract has been awarded.

Impact on Material Costs

The construction materials most exposed to the dispute in New York include lumber and engineered wood products, steel, aluminum, copper, plywood, and cement. Existing tariffs on steel and aluminum can reach 50%, while additional tariffs imposed during 2026 have expanded the number of Canadian construction-related products potentially affected.

Canadian softwood lumber is particularly important because Canada has historically supplied a substantial majority of U.S. softwood lumber imports. New York contractors, homebuilders and remodelers therefore have exposure to changes in Canadian lumber pricing even when the supplier is located in the United States.

Impact on Construction Project Owners

For project owners, the principal consequence is increased uncertainty in establishing and maintaining project budgets. Public agencies, private developers, hospitals, universities, manufacturers, and commercial property owners may face higher costs between initial design, bidding, and construction.

Projects that were financially feasible under earlier material prices may require additional funding or redesign. Owners may also encounter longer procurement periods when contractors seek alternative suppliers or wait for pricing to stabilize.

For public projects, these issues can be particularly significant because funding is often established well before construction begins. A substantial increase in steel, aluminum, lumber, or other materials can create a gap between the original project budget and the contractor’s actual cost.

Contracting and Risk Management

The New York tariff environment reinforces the importance of carefully drafted construction contracts. Owners and contractors should consider clearly defining who bears the risk of newly imposed tariffs, establishing material escalation provisions, identifying notice requirements, and determining how changes in law will affect the contract price.

Contractors should also consider obtaining firm supplier quotations, identifying tariff exposure during estimating and purchasing critical materials earlier when economically justified. Owners can reduce uncertainty through early contractor involvement, design flexibility, and realistic contingencies.

Outlook for New York

The most significant issue may be uncertainty rather than any single tariff. New York contractors operate in a highly competitive market where bids are often prepared months before construction begins. Rapid changes in trade policy can make conventional estimating assumptions less reliable.

The U.S.–Canada tariff dispute therefore has the potential to increase construction costs, compress contractor margins, delay projects, and cause owners to postpone or modify planned investments.

For New York’s construction industry, the coming period will require greater attention to procurement, contractual risk allocation, material sourcing, and cost forecasting. Until trade policies become more predictable, both contractors and owners should assume that material pricing and availability can change materially between the time a project is estimated and the time construction is completed. Whoever bears the fiscal responsibility for such unexpected and unanticipated changes should be illustrated in a contract.

The U.S.–Canada tariff dispute represents a material risk to New York’s construction industry. Its effects will extend beyond the importer paying the tariff and can ultimately reach contractors, subcontractors, suppliers and most likely project owners through higher prices, reduced availability, and increased uncertainty. Effective risk management, early procurement, contractual protection, and realistic project contingencies will become increasingly important as New York’s construction industry navigates the evolving trade environment.

Note: Reviewed and amended with the assistance of Microsoft Word and Chat GPT

Caring for the Caregiver: How David’s Refuge Supports Families in Central New York

By: Kate Houck, Chief Energy Officer/Executive Director

Airline safety briefings tell passengers to put on their own oxygen mask before helping anyone else. David’s Refuge uses that image to describe its mission: offering care to the caregiver. For parents raising children with significant medical or developmental needs, that advice is easy to agree with and nearly impossible to follow.

A Need That Is Easy to Overlook

One in every 26 American families is raising a child with a disability, and many of those parents provide round-the-clock care with little relief. Friends and family can pull away because they no longer know how to relate, and a child’s needs can dictate the family’s every move, leaving parents little say over how they spend their time. Self-care falls to the bottom of the list, and exhaustion follows.

David’s Refuge exists to interrupt that cycle. Its mission is to provide respite, resources and support to parents and guardians of children with special needs or life-threatening medical conditions, so they can be refreshed, restored and renewed in their role as caregivers.

The Heart of the Work

The organization’s signature offerings include an overnight weekend respite program, wellness programming and community events. During respite, caregiving couples receive a getaway at no cost, typically two nights at a Central New York bed-and-breakfast, made possible by donations from the community.  The weekends encourage social connection where several couples attend at once, allowing for parents to meet others walking a similar path. For families who often feel isolated, that connection can matter as much as the rest.

Because not every family can make a scheduled weekend work, David’s Refuge offers a reimbursement respite program allowing parents to plan their own one- or two-night break, on a weekday or weekend, pay up front, and apply for reimbursement afterward.

The wellness programming covers five areas (physical, emotional, spiritual, social and financial) and includes a monthly newsletter along with virtual and in-person offerings. David’s Refuge has also partnered with CNY Mental Health Counseling to support caregivers and their families with their mental health needs.

Community programming is hosted throughout the year, both virtual and in person, some for whole families and some for caregivers alone, and offers a private Facebook page where caregivers can connect. Each November, during National Caregiver Awareness Month, caregivers can find weekly wellness tips and education about caregiver burnout.

Growth and Recognition

David’s Refuge has grown considerably. What began in 2012 as a small start-up serving 43 parents a year has grown to support nearly 1000 families annually with extensive year-round programming.  The mission continues to draw wider notice and recognition.  In 2026, SUNY Upstate selected David’s Refuge as its Your Cause charity, which brings volunteer support and funding to expand support for caregivers and their children.

How to Help

Demand is high, and the organization relies on the community. It receives no state or government funding. Supporters can give monthly, volunteer, give through their business or attend one of many wonderful fundraising events.  Caregivers who need support, or anyone who knows one, can find the application and all event information at davidsrefuge.org. In a system that mostly focuses on the child, David’s Refuge reminds parents that they matter too, and that families and our community thrive when we do one simple thing- care for the caregiver.

Join us! Davidsrefuge.org

The Workforce Predicament

For years, workforce conversations in Central New York and beyond have centered on a familiar question: How do we find more people? But today, business leaders should be asking an equally important question: How do we create an organization where good people want to come and want to stay? That distinction has become critical. Employers continue to face a difficult combination of skills shortages, changing workforce expectations, demographic pressures, and competition for talent. For manufacturers, where technical knowledge and experience can take years to develop, losing an employee can mean losing far more than just a name on the payroll. It can mean losing institutional knowledge, productivity, customer relationships, and future leadership potential. That’s precisely why workforce attraction and retention can no longer be viewed primarily as HR functions. They’re business strategies.

The Employment Relationship Has Changed
Compensation and benefits will always matter. But employees increasingly evaluate a potential employer based on the complete experience of working there, including the company’s leadership, communication, opportunities for development, workplace culture, flexibility where possible, recognition, and whether they believe their contributions matter. In other words, employees are evaluating the complete relationship.

That relationship is built, or weakened, through everyday interactions. Does a supervisor communicate expectations clearly? Are employees asked for their ideas? And when they’re asked for ideas, does the company respond to them? Does leadership explain why changes are occurring? Are people given opportunities to develop new skills and advance? Do employees understand how their work contributes to the organization’s success? None of these require extravagant employee programs, but they do require intentional leadership.

Retention Begins Long Before Someone Resigns
Unfortunately, many organizations discover an employee is unhappy only after receiving a resignation letter. By then, the opportunity to address the underlying issue may have passed. Retention should instead be treated as a continuous process. Regular conversations between managers and employees can uncover frustrations, career aspirations, and improvement opportunities long before they become reasons to leave. Supervisors should understand that managing people is not simply about assigning work and measuring output. It’s about developing the individuals responsible for producing that output.

This is especially important as experienced employees retire and organizations bring newer generations into the workforce. Transferring knowledge, building skills, and developing future supervisors require strong relationships between employees and leaders.

Your Culture Is Also a Recruiting Tool
The employer/employee relationship also influences attraction. Candidates have unprecedented access to information about potential employers through social media, online reviews, and personal networks. What current employees say about an organization can be considerably more powerful than what appears in a job advertisement. Companies that create environments where employees feel respected, challenged, supported, and connected to the organization’s mission develop a reputation as a place where people want to work, which is something that’s difficult for competitors to replicate. For Central New York manufacturers, that reputation will become increasingly valuable as companies compete for many of the same skilled workers.

Invest in the People You Already Have
At TDO, we regularly work with manufacturers to improve productivity, processes, leadership capabilities, and workforce skills. One lesson consistently emerges during our work: sustainable operational improvement depends on people. Organizations can invest in automation, equipment, and technology, but those investments reach their full potential only when employees are prepared and motivated to use them effectively. And when those employees are retained.

The companies that succeed in the workforce competition will therefore do more than just recruit. They’ll develop supervisors into leaders, communicate openly, invest in employee skills, recognize contributions, and give people meaningful opportunities to participate in improvement. In a competitive labor market, your strongest workforce strategy may not begin with the next person you hire. It may begin with strengthening the relationships you have with the people who are already there.

TDO is a consulting and training organization based in Liverpool, NY. Our mission is to grow the local economy by helping Central NY manufacturers and technology companies drive operational excellence and cultural transformation to reach their full potential. TDO’s support of the local mission generated $265 million in economic impacts in the last contract period supporting jobs, investments, cost savings, and profitable growth. If you would like to talk further, TDO’s team is experienced and fully certified to help. Reach out today to learn more and schedule a free consultation!

Culture in the Clinical Practice

by Kathryn Ruscitto

I often wonder why the patient experience feels complete in one medical practice yet lacking in another. The answer usually lies in a collection of touchpoints: how the phones are answered, how staff greet patients, whether communication remains consistent between visits, and how issues are resolved when something goes wrong. These visible moments are only part of the story, but together they reveal the culture.

Exceptional patient care requires alignment across every department. Positive experiences reflect an organizational culture built on clear goals for every encounter, every person, and every time. Even when miscommunications arise, a strong culture ensures they are handled with courtesy, responsiveness, and accountability.

Leadership establishes this baseline and must hold itself to the same standards expected of everyone else. Hiring, training, and recognition programs should all reinforce the same core values. When expectations are transparent, team members flourish, morale improves, and retention is more likely to increase.  Mutual respect is also critical. A healthy culture must clearly articulate expectations for patient behavior, especially given the recent rise in workplace safety challenges. Patients deserve compassionate care, and staff deserve a safe, respectful environment in which to provide it.

The key elements of a strong culture include safety and trust, accountability and decision-making, feedback and innovation, and work-life balance and growth. These principles should be stated clearly and revisited as the organization changes. Culture is not a one-time announcement; it is something that must be reinforced every day through leadership actions, team behavior, and organizational systems.

As Michael Watkins noted in Harvard Business Review, “Culture is the organization’s immune system.” This idea captures the role culture plays in clinical practice: it helps teams respond to stress, navigate unexpected challenges, and access the right support when problems arise. It also shapes what the organization tolerates, what it rewards, and how it behaves under pressure.https://hbr.org/2013/05/what-is-organizational-culture

Looking back on a career in healthcare leadership, it is natural to think about how often l truly walked in the team’s shoes. While rounding can provide perspective, deeper listening often reveals whether an organization is living its values and whether the culture is supporting staff. Patient and client perspectives matter just as much. Surveys offer value, but in-person feedback creates a unique opportunity to ask follow-up questions, learn more deeply, and better understand what people are actually experiencing.

Finally, the empathy gap must be addressed. Many patients do not fully understand current workforce shortages or the administrative delays that affect care. It is helpful to provide that context and advocate for patience and kindness toward frontline staff. At the same time, the frustration patients feel when they cannot access care or communicate with providers is real. The challenge is to communicate these realities honestly while staying true to the organization’s values.

Resources for Building a Strong Culture in Clinical Practice

 

  • American Medical Association – Leading Change

https://edhub.ama-assn.org/steps-forward/pages/leading-change

 

  • National Center for Healthcare Leadership

https://www.nchl.org/

 

  • National Academy of Medicine – Culture of Health Program

https://nam.edu/our-work/programs/culture-of-health-program/–

 

please run with Kathy’s photo and normal contact info